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What is a misfire?

  1. When the firearm discharges unexpectedly

  2. When the trigger is pulled, but the cartridge fails to fire

  3. A firearm malfunction due to improper loading

  4. Firing a gun without aiming

The correct answer is: When the trigger is pulled, but the cartridge fails to fire

A misfire is not when the firearm discharges unexpectedly, as this could be due to a mechanical error or another cause. It is also not a result of improper loading, as this would be considered a loading error rather than a misfire. Firing a gun without aiming is not specific enough to be considered a misfire, as it could fall under the category of accidental discharge. The correct answer, B, accurately describes a misfire as a situation where the trigger is pulled but the cartridge fails to fire. This can happen due to various reasons such as faulty ammunition or a dirty firing pin. It is important to address and fix any misfires promptly to ensure the safe and proper functioning of a firearm.