New York Firearms Safety Course Practice Exam

What is the first action you should take when handling a firearm?

1. Check if the firearm is loaded

2. Put on safety glasses and ear protection

3. Aim at a safe direction

4. Keep the muzzle pointed down

The correct answer is: Check if the firearm is loaded

The correct action to take when handling a firearm is to check if the firearm is loaded. This is a fundamental safety measure that ensures you are fully aware of the firearm's status. Confirming whether the firearm is loaded or unloaded is crucial because it directly impacts safety for you and those around you. By checking the chamber and magazine, you can prevent accidental discharges and ensure that you are managing the firearm safely. While other actions like wearing safety gear, aiming in a safe direction, and keeping the muzzle pointed down are also important aspects of firearm handling safety, checking if the firearm is loaded is the first step that establishes a secure environment for all subsequent actions. The understanding of a firearm's loaded status influences all other safety practices and decision-making processes.