New York Firearms Safety Course Practice Exam

What is the first thing you should do when handling a firearm?

1. Check to see if it is loaded

2. Put on safety glasses and ear protection

3. Ensure the safety is on

4. Call out to others to alert them

The correct answer is: Check to see if it is loaded

The first action when handling a firearm should always be to check if it is loaded. This step is crucial for ensuring safety, as it helps to prevent accidental discharges. Handling a firearm, whether it is a revolver, semi-automatic pistol, shotgun, or rifle, carries inherent risks, and verifying its condition is the best way to mitigate these risks right from the start. By checking if the gun is loaded, you are taking a proactive measure to protect yourself and others in your vicinity from potential harm. Once you have confirmed the firearm is unloaded, you can proceed with other safety measures and handling procedures comfortably, knowing that you’ve taken this essential first step. Though putting on safety glasses and ear protection, ensuring the safety mechanism is activated, and alerting others are important aspects of firearm safety, they follow after the primary responsibility of verifying whether the firearm is loaded. This foundational practice helps to set a safety-first mindset every time you engage with firearms.