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What should you do if your firearm fails to fire when the trigger is pulled?

  1. Try to fire again immediately

  2. Open the action and remove the cartridge or shell

  3. Shake the firearm

  4. Look down the barrel to check for obstructions

The correct answer is: Open the action and remove the cartridge or shell

When a firearm fails to fire when the trigger is pulled, it is crucial to handle the situation with caution to ensure safety. Opening the action and removing the cartridge or shell is the correct action to take because it helps to ensure that you are addressing a potentially hazardous situation in a safe manner. Firing again immediately can lead to what is known as a "hang fire," where the round may discharge after a delay, which could result in serious injury if the firearm is not pointed in a safe direction. Shaking the firearm is not a safe or effective method for resolving the issue; it could cause further complications and does not address the problem properly. Looking down the barrel is highly dangerous and should never be done, as it places the user at risk of accidental discharge or injury. Thus, opening the action allows the user to safely clear the chamber, ensuring that the firearm is no longer in a potentially dangerous state. This step is vital for continuing safe firearm handling practices.